Source: Federal Highway Administration; California Department of Transportation
Analysis by CEC Economics
Highlight
From 2021 to 2022, VMT per registered vehicle increased by 2.2% (or 215 miles) to 10,130 miles. This marks the second continuous year of rebound after consistently decreasing from 13,063 miles per vehicle in 2000, as travel activities rebounded from pent-up demand, return to office notices, and easing of pandemic-related travel restrictions. Compared to 2019, the total vehicle miles traveled in 2022 is still 7.5% lower, VMT per capita is 6.3% lower, and VMT per registered vehicle is 6.5% lower. While an increase in VMT per vehicle may provide short-term benefits such as increased economic activity, it can also contribute to negative externalities such as increased greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution.
Challenge
The 2022 Scoping Plan includes more aggressive VMT targets, though they are not regulatory requirements. Previously, the target was 12% below 2019 levels by 2030 and 22% below by 2045. In the new plan, the targets are now 25% and 30% below 2019 levels by 2030 and 2045, respectively.45